xov xwm

Chloramphenicol Taw Qhia:

Chloramphenicol, tshuaj tua kab mob ib zaug siv rau hauv kev kho mob kis mob los ntawm ntau cov kab mob, nrog rau cov neeg hauv genera Rickettsia thiab Mycoplasma. Chloramphenicol tau pom thaum xub thawj ua qhov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom noj ntawm cov av ntawm cov kab mob av Streptomyces venezuelae (kev txiav txim Actinomycetales) thiab tom qab ntawd tau tsim cov tshuaj lom neeg. Nws ua tiav nws cov nyhuv antibacterial los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog cov protein ua ke hauv cov kab mob me me no. Nws tsis tshua pom niaj hnub no.

Chloramphenicol yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho tus mob typhoid fever thiab lwm tus neeg mob Salmonella. Tau ntau xyoo chloramphenicol, ua ke nrog ampicillin, yog kev kho mob rau kev xaiv rau Haemophilus influenzae infection, nrog rau mob rau daim npog hlwb. Chloramphenicol tseem tseem ceeb nyob rau kev kho mob rau kev mob ntsws txham lossis mob rau daim npluag qhwv lub hlwb rau cov neeg mob penicillin-kev ua xua.

Chloramphenicol yog tswj hwm los ntawm qhov ncauj lossis kho mob (los ntawm txhaj tshuaj lossis hnoos ntshav), tab sis vim tias nws tau nkag los ntawm txoj hnyuv plab, kev tswj hwm hauv tsoomfwv yog tshwj tseg rau cov mob hnyav.

1.Siv ceeb
Chloramphenicol yog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Nws feem ntau yog siv los kho kab mob qhov muag (xws li mob pob txha) thiab qee zaum mob pob ntseg.
Chloramphenicol los ua kua muag lossis tshuaj pleev qhov muag. Cov no muaj nyob ntawm cov ntawv yuav tshuaj los yog yuav hauv khw muag tshuaj.
Nws kuj tuaj cuag li pob ntseg dauv. Cov no yog tshuaj nkaus xwb.
Cov tshuaj tseem muab rau ntawm qhov ncaj (ncaj qha rau hauv leeg ntshav) los yog raws li tsiav tshuaj. Qhov kev kho no yog rau tus mob hnyav thiab yuav luag txhua tus kws kho mob pw hauv tsev kho mob.

2. Cov ntsiab lus tseeb
Lo Chloramphenicol muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov laus thiab menyuam yaus.
● Rau feem ntau cov mob ntawm qhov muag, feem ntau koj yuav pib pom qhov kev txhim kho tsis pub dhau 2 hnub ntawm kev siv chloramphenicol.
Rau qhov mob hauv pob ntseg, koj yuav tsum pib zoo nyob tom qab ob peb hnub.
Koj ob lub qhov muag yuav tawv muag ib pliag tom qab siv cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag lossis pleev pleev. Lub ntsej muag tawm tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov mob me me.
Names Cov npe muaj npe suav nrog Chloromycetin, Optrex Raug Kab Mob Rau Qhov Muag Ncauj thiab Optrex Qhov Muag Qhov Muag.

3. Sab sij hawm
Zoo li txhua yam tshuaj, chloramphenicol tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim, txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus tau txais los.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim
Cov kev mob tshwm sim no tshwm sim hauv ntau dua 1 ntawm 100 tus neeg.
Cov tshuaj pleev rau lub qhov muag chloramphenicol los yog tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem ua rau plev lossis hlawv hauv koj lub qhov muag. Qhov no tshwm sim ncaj nraim tom qab siv lub qhov muag pleev lossis tshuaj pleev thiab tsuas yog siv sijhawm luv. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj lub qhov muag rov zoo li qub thiab koj lub zeem muag yog